Category: B.Sc II

In this video,Dr. Priyanka Dadupanthi, Asst. Professor, Biyani Girls College is explaining about the Malpighian tubule which is the excretory organ of insects. These are yellow in colour. Number of these tbules are approximately150. These are present at junction of mesenteron and ileum.Tubule has two parts- 1. Distal (Secretory) 2. Proximal (Absorptive) Uric acid which is already present in haemolymph combines with potasium bicarbonate and water molecule and formed potasium urate. This again combines with salts and formed potasium bicarbonate and uric acid. This uric excrete in solid form.

In this video Dr. Priyanka Dadupanthi, Asst. Professor, Biyani Girls College is explaining about the Flame cells or protonephridia which are the important part of protonephridial system. This system is concerened with excretion and osmoregulation in Platyhelminths (Fasicola hepatica). These are arising from basal granules. The term “flame” is due to vibrant like flickering of these structures. Excretory products diffuse into flame cells. From mesenchyme of these cells these products are pushed into longitudinal excretory canal and finally pushed outside by excretory pore.

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